00490nas a2200121 4500008004100000245009000041210006900131300000900200490000600209653004000215100002400255856008900279 1975 eng d00aThe Black Sea coast inundated by waves and its dipterous fauna (Diptera - Brachycera)0 aBlack Sea coast inundated by waves and its dipterous fauna Dipte a3-180 v210aCarnidae, Meoneura vagans, Bulgaria1 aBeschovski, Venelin uhttp://diptera.myspecies.info/sites/diptera.myspecies.info/files/Beschovski_1975.pdf00618nas a2200193 4500008004100000020001400041245007600055210006900131300001200200490000700212653001300219653001700232653001700249653002000266653001700286653001300303100001900316856008900335 1988 eng d a0006-308800aSynanthropic Flies (Diptera) of the North-South Road System in Slovakia0 aSynanthropic Flies Diptera of the NorthSouth Road System in Slov a903-9170 v4310aCarnidae10acoprophagous10aMeoneura sp.10aMeoneura vagans10anecrophagous10aSlowakia1 aKrištofík, J uhttp://diptera.myspecies.info/sites/diptera.myspecies.info/files/Krištofik_1988.pdf00581nas a2200157 4500008004100000245009100041210006900132300000800201490000600209653001300215653001100228653002600239653001900265100002100284856011800305 2002 eng d00aAnother fungus association for Meoneura neottiophila Collin (Diptera, Carnidae)0 aAnother fungus association for iMeoneura neottiophilai Collin Di a1580 v910aCarnidae10afungus10aMeoneura neottiophila10aUnited Kingdom1 aChandler, P., J. uhttps://diptera.myspecies.info/content/another-fungus-association-imeoneura-neottiophilai-collin-diptera-carnidae00628nas a2200157 4500008004100000245015200041210006900193300000700262490000600269653001300275653001100288653002600299653001900325100002100344856010500365 1998 eng d00aAcartophthalmus bicolor Oldenberg and Meoneura neottiophila Collin (Diptera, Acartophthalmidae and Carnidae) on Pleurotus caps0 aiAcartophthalmus bicolori Oldenberg and iMeoneura neottiophilai a290 v510aCarnidae10afungus10aMeoneura neottiophila10aUnited Kingdom1 aChandler, P., J. uhttp://diptera.myspecies.info/sites/diptera.myspecies.info/files/Chandler_1998_29_Pleurotus-caps.pdf01496nas a2200205 4500008004100000020001400041245009000055210006900145260000700214300001000221490000900231520089400240653001301134653001201147653002301159653001901182653001601201100003101217856004201248 2008 eng d a1175-532600aArthropods of Hispaniola (Dominican Republic and Haiti): a checklist and bibliography0 aArthropods of Hispaniola Dominican Republic and Haiti a checklis c30 a1-5300 v18313 aThis work is a first attempt to integrate into one list and quantify all the known species of Hispaniolan arthropods. It includes all the terrestrial and surrounding marine arthropod species (plus those of Tardigrada and Onychophora) known to me to be reported for the island of Hispaniola until the end of 2007, as well as 158 species that are reported here as new records for the Dominican Republic and the island. A total of 8,237 valid species (6,833 extant and 1,404 fossils) are listed, of which the largest component are the insects (5,676 extant and 824 fossil species). Preliminarily, 2,521 arthropod species (36.9%) are considered to be endemic or unique to Hispaniola. Also 84 species are recognized as introduced. The bibliography complements the taxonomic information and includes over 4,000 titles. Brief annotations are also given on the history of entomology in Hispaniola.10aCarnidae10acatalog10aDominican Republic10aMeoneura vieja10aMilichiidae1 aPerez-Gelabert, Daniel, E. u://ZOOREC:ZOOR14409057166 00738nas a2200217 4500008004100000245010800041210006900149300001200218490000700230653001300237653002500250653002400275653002400299653001800323653002400341653002000365653001600385100001400401700001800415856008700433 1969 eng d00aSpecies-composition of the dipterous fauna in various types of food-processing plants in Czechoslovakia0 aSpeciescomposition of the dipterous fauna in various types of fo a201-2210 v6610aCarnidae10aDesmometopa m-nigrum10aDesmometopa sordida10aLeptometopa latipes10aMadiza glabra10aMeoneura obscurella10aMeoneura vagans10aMilichiidae1 aZuska, J.1 aLaštovka, P. uhttp://milichiidae.info/sites/milichiidae.info/files/Zuska%20&%20Lastovka_1969.pdf00597nas a2200169 4500008004100000245011200041210007100153300001200224490000700236653001300243653001200256653002500268653002000293653001600313100002300329856007500352 1961 eng d00aBeiträge zur Kenntnis der Fauna eines Müllplatzes in Hamburg. 6. Die Fliegen eines Hamburger Müllplatzes0 aBeiträge zur Kenntnis der Fauna eines Müllplatzes in Hamburg 6 D a189-2040 v3510aCarnidae10aGermany10aMeoneura bicuspidata10aMilichia ludens10aMilichiidae1 aTeschner, Dietrich uhttp://milichiidae.info/sites/milichiidae.info/files/Teschner_1961.pdf00617nas a2200157 4500008004100000245009600041210007000137300001200207490001400219653001300233653002000246653002200266653001900288100002400307856012800331 2010 eng d00aZum Status von Meoneura ungulata Carles-Tolrá & Ventura, 2002 (Diptera: Carnidae)0 aZum Status von emMeoneura ungulataem CarlesTolrá Ventura 2002 Di a153-1540 v16 (2009)10aCarnidae10aMeoneura alpina10aMeoneura ungulata10asynonymization1 aStuke, Jens-Hermann uhttps://diptera.myspecies.info/content/zum-status-von-emmeoneura-ungulataem-carles-tolr%C3%A1-ventura-2002-diptera-carnidae00740nas a2200205 4500008004400000245009000044210007000134300001200204490000900216653001300225653001200238653002800250653002000278653002600298653002400324653001900348653001600367100002400383856012700407 2010 Germdn 00aBemerkenswerte Zweiflügler aus Niedersachsen und Bremen (Insecta: Diptera) - 3. Teil0 aBemerkenswerte Zweiflügler aus Niedersachsen und Bremen Insecta a143-1500 v200910aCarnidae10aGermany10aLeptometopa niveipennis10aMeoneura anceps10aMeoneura neottiophila10aMeoneura obscurella10aMeoneura prima10aMilichiidae1 aStuke, Jens-Hermann uhttps://diptera.myspecies.info/content/bemerkenswerte-zweifl%C3%BCgler-aus-niedersachsen-und-bremen-insecta-diptera-3-teil00560nas a2200169 4500008004100000020001400041245011300055210006900168300000700237490000700244653001300251653002200264653002000286100001900306700002300325856004200348 2006 eng d a1335-121400aThe first record of Carnus hemapterus (Diptera, Carnidae) on nestlings of the tree sparrow (Passer montanus)0 afirst record of Carnus hemapterus Diptera Carnidae on nestlings a740 v1810aCarnidae10aCarnus hemapterus10aSlovak Republic1 aV, Janošková1 aSobekova, Karolina u://ZOOREC:ZOOR14410062611 01910nas a2200265 4500008004100000020001400041245010100055210006900156260001600225300001200241490000800253520109500261653003001356653002101386653001901407653001601426653001301442653001801455653002501473653003101498653003301529100002001562700002001582856004201602 2009 eng d a0008-347X00aSystematics and ecology of the Nearctic species of Neophyllomyza (Diptera: Milichiidae)0 aSystematics and ecology of the Nearctic species of emNeophyllomy cMarch-April a103-1110 v1413 aThe Nearctic species of Neophyllomyza Melander are revised and descriptions, illustrations, and in identification key are provided for the two included species, N. quadricornis Melander and N. gaulti n. sp. Large numbers of adults of both species were collected in emergence gence traps on decaying logs of sugar maple (Acer saccharum Marsh, (Aceraceae)) and American beech (Fagus grandifolia Ehrh. (Fagaceae)) in eastern Canada. indicating that the larvae of both both species are snproxylic, although their exact food source is unknown. Although the two species are sympatric over much of their range and apparently use the S,same resources for larval development, their habits differ: N. quadricornis was collected from logs in both the early- and the advanced-decay stage from late May until September. with a peak of emergence ill late June, whereas N. gaulti was reared almost exclusively from loos in the advanced-decay stage and from mid-July to mid-August. This suggests that N. gaulti is more specialized in its larval habits, which may reduce competition between the two species.10afigure of male terminalia10afigure of palpus10akey to species10aMilichiidae10aNearctic10aNeophyllomyza10aNeophyllomyza gaulti10aNeophyllomyza quadricornis10aoriginal species description1 aBrochu, Kristen1 aWheeler, T., A. u://ZOOREC:ZOOR14508050464 01531nas a2200205 4500008004100000020001400041245006500055210006400120260001000184300001200194490000700206520096000213653001301173653002201186653001701208100001501225700002201240700002101262856004201283 2008 eng d a1522-061300aPre-hatching maternal effects and the tasty chick hypothesis0 aPrehatching maternal effects and the tasty chick hypothesis cMarch a463-4730 v103 aQuestion: Are maternal effects (i.e. maternal transfer of immune components to their offspring via the placenta or the egg) specifically directed to the offspring on which ectoparasites predictably aggregate? Organisms: The barn owl (Tyto alba) because late-hatched offspring are the main target of the ectoparasitic fly Carnus hemapterus. Hypothesis: Pre-hatching maternal effects enhance parasite resistance of late- compared with early-hatched nestlings. Search method: To disentangle the effect of natal from rearing ranks on parasite intensity, we exchanged hatchlings between nests to allocate early- and late-hatched hatchlings randomly in the within-brood age hierarchy. Result: After controlling for rearing ranks, cross-fostered late-hatched nestlings were less parasitized but lighter than cross-fostered early-hatched nestlings. Conclusion: Pre-hatching maternal effects increase parasite resistance of late-hatched offspring at a growth cost.10aCarnidae10aCarnus hemapterus10aon Tyto alba1 aRoulin, A.1 aGasparini, Julien1 aFroissart, Lucie u://ZOOREC:ZOOR14410057877 02168nas a2200193 4500008004500000020001400045245013100059210006900190260000900259300001200268490000700280520154500287653002201832653001101854100002001865700003201885700001501917856004201932 2008 Engldsh a0024-406600aEctoparasite load is linked to ontogeny and cell-mediated immunity in an avian host system with pronounced hatching asynchrony0 aEctoparasite load is linked to ontogeny and cellmediated immunit cJuly a463-4730 v943 aSeveral contrasting hypotheses have been proposed to account for host age-biased parasite distribution, with some of them suggesting a key role of ectoparasites in the evolution and maintenance of weight hierarchies within broods. We examined parasite distribution among individual hosts across the whole period of host exposure to the parasite in a host system that shows distinct within-brood differences in age and age-related mortality. By contrast to previous hypotheses, we found that the abundance of a haematophagous, mobile ectoparasite Carnus haemapterus on nestling European rollers (Coracias garrulus) was highest approximately during the mid-nestling stage of their host, coinciding with the inflection point of the host growth phase. Parasite load increased neither with absolute resource availability (i.e. body size), nor body condition index. By contrast to previous evidence, higher parasite load under natural conditions was associated with a stronger cell-mediated immune response. However, this association was moderated by low parasite densities, as well as a better brood body condition index. Overall, although we revealed remarkable host ontogenetic effects on parasite distribution, the present study suggests that a highly mobile ectoparasite generally prefers healthier hosts. We propose that, in host systems with a marked asynchrony of hatching and background mortality within the brood, parasites favour persistence rather than nutritional attractiveness of the host. (C) 2008 The Linnean Society of London.
10aCarnus hemapterus10aEurope1 aVaclav, Radovan1 aCalero-Torralbo, Miguel, A.1 aValera, F. u://ZOOREC:ZOOR14409054805 02094nas a2200205 4500008004500000020001400045245012500059210006900184260001200253300001200265490000800277520142500285100001601710700002001726700003001746700002501776700002701801700001801828856004201846 2007 Engldsh a0019-101900aHabitat-specific effects of a food supplementation experiment on immunocompetence in Eurasian magpie Pica pica nestlings0 aHabitatspecific effects of a food supplementation experiment on cOctober a763-7730 v1493 aParasite pressure and nutrition are two of the most important factors affecting the trade-off between nestling growth and immune development. During development, energy and nutrients are often limited, and nestlings should only dedicate differentially more valuable resources to their immune system when the associated benefits are high (i.e. in situations of an increased risk of parasitism). In this study, we manipulated nutritional condition of Eurasian Magpie Pica pica nestlings by providing a food supplement. Additionally, the study area was subdivided into two categories of habitat (irrigated and arid) based on the presence of irrigation canals. Nestling diet composition was more varied in the irrigated compared with in the arid habitat. In addition, nestlings of the irrigated habitat showed a significantly higher infestation of both ectoparasites and blood parasites and a significantly higher cell-mediated immunity, but lower tarsus length compared with nestlings of the arid habitat. Food supplementation to nestlings did not affect tarsus length, but increased nestling cell-mediated immunity in the arid habitat only. Based on the recent demonstrated trade-off between growth and immunocompetence in nestlings, we suggest that differences between habitats in nestling diet and parasite prevalence may have caused different priority rules in the allocation of resources between both fitness traits.
1 ade Neve, L.1 aSoler, Juan, J.1 aRuiz-Rodriguez, Magdalena1 aMartin-Galvez, David1 aPerez-Contreras, Tomas1 aSoler, Manuel u://ZOOREC:ZOOR14406036320 02016nas a2200181 4500008004100000245008400041210006900125300001200194490000800206520147900214653001301693653001101706653002201717100001801739700001301757700002501770856003901795 2008 eng d00aPossible functions of alternative nests in raptors: the case of Bonelli's Eagle0 aPossible functions of alternative nests in raptors the case of B a253-2590 v1493 aFour non-exclusive hypotheses have been proposed to explain the alternative nest-building behaviour of raptors: (1) nests as an advertising signal in territories, (2) frustration nests, (3) competition avoidance by nest-site and (4) reduction of nest ectoparasites. We report here data collected during an observational study of a population of Bonelli's Eagle Hieraaetus fasciatus in southeastern Spain. Our data does not support the first two hypotheses based on the closeness of nests within territories, the lack of correlation between the number of nests and the distance to neighbours and the construction of secondary nests at similar frequencies after breeding failures as after successes. In contrast, the construction of alternative nests to avoid competition with other cliff-nesting raptor species breeding nearby was clearly important since 30% of the pairs obtained some direct benefit from the existence of alternative nests within their territories. We also found abundant Coleoptera (Dermestidae) and Diptera (Carnidae, Calliphoridae and Phoridae) as ectoparasites in nests, and the alternative use of nests, synergetically with the presence of greenery as mechanisms for avoiding ectoparasites, was an important factor for the breeding success of the eagle. Our data suggest that competition avoidance and, in particular, the reduction of nest ectoparasite hypotheses are the more plausible explanations for the maintenance of alternative nests in raptors.10aCarnidae10aCarnus10aCarnus hemapterus1 aOntiveros, D.1 aCaro, J.1 aPleguezuelos, J., M. u://WOS:000254237400014 00554nas a2200169 4500008004100000245012700041210006900168300001200237490000700249653001300256653001100269653002200280100001900302700001200321700001200333856003900345 2007 eng d00aSpots in starling Sturnus unicolor eggs are good indicators of ectoparasite load by Carnus hemapterus (Diptera : Carnidae)0 aSpots in starling Sturnus unicolor eggs are good indicators of e a131-1340 v5410aCarnidae10aCarnus10aCarnus hemapterus1 aLopez-Rull, I.1 aGil, M.1 aGil, D. u://WOS:000251201500013 01461nas a2200229 4500008004100000245013600041210006900177300001200246490000700258520073600265653001101001653000801012653001601020653001601036653001401052653002401066653001501090100002101105700003301126700003001159856004201189 2007 eng d00aA new species of Leptometopa Becker, 1903 (Diptera, Milichiidae) and an identification key for the Neotropical species of the genus0 anew species of Leptometopa Becker 1903 Diptera Milichiidae and a a369-3730 v473 aThe Milichiidae family includes species of small acalyptratae flies distributed into 19 genera, over all biogeographic regions. The genus Leptometopa Becker, 1903, positioned among the Madizinae, is distributed worldwide. The genus is composed of 19 species, of which three are recorded for the Neotropical region: L. halteralis (Coquillett, 1900), L. latipes (Meigen, 1830) and L. niveipennis (Strobl, 1898). Studying material collected in a cave of Amazonas State, Brazil, the authors found a new species of Leptometopa which is described and illustrated herein. The new species L. veracildae n. sp. represents the first record of the genus in South America. An identification key for all Neotropical species is also presented.
10aBrazil10akey10aLeptometopa10aMilichiidae10aNeotropis10aspecies description10averacildae1 ade Mello, R., L.1 aRodrigues, Paula, Fernanda M1 aLamas, Carlos, Jose Einic u://ZOOREC:ZOOR14404024704 01212nas a2200169 4500008004100000020001400041245012900055210006900184260001100253300001200264490000700276520064700283100002700930700002400957700001900981856004201000 2004 eng d a1110-058300aPrevalence of dipterous flies associated with human and animal diseases in Al-Obour and 6th October wholesale markets, Egypt0 aPrevalence of dipterous flies associated with human and animal d cAugust a459-4700 v343 aThe present study is a survey to identify the dipterous flies associated with human and animal diseases in the two wholesale markets: Al-Obour and 6th October. The results indicated that 20824 flies belonging to 9 families, 24 genera and 31 species where trapped during the period of investigation (January-December, 2003). Musca domestica were the most abundant species in the two markets. Statistical analysis showed that species of the families: Calliphoridae, Milichiidae, Muscidae, Piophilidae, Otitidae, Sarcophagidae and Sphaeroceridae were significantly higher in Al-Obour than 6th October, due to spread of garbage and decaying fish.1 aEl-Halim, Azza, S. Abd1 aGadalla, Sohair, M.1 aEl-Hamouly, H. u://ZOOREC:ZOOR14010058650 01703nas a2200169 4500008004100000020001400041245008200055210006900137260001000206300001200216490000700228520118100235100002701416700002201443700002601465856004201491 2005 eng d a1110-058300aDipterous flies species and their densities in fourteen Egyptian Governorates0 aDipterous flies species and their densities in fourteen Egyptian cApril a351-3620 v353 aThe present study focused on dipterous flies, distribution and densities in 14 Egyptian Governorates. The abundance and distribution of flies was carried out in three phases. The first was in 1999 In 5 governorates, Qalyobia, Menoufia, Fayium, Behiera & Assuit included species of the families: Calliphoridae, Chloropidae, Drosophilidae, Milichiidae, Muscidae, Otitidae, Piophilidae, Sarcophagidae, Sepsidae, Sphaeroceridae and Syrphidae. The second was in 2000 in another five Governorates, Kafr-El-Sheikh, Giza, Menia, Aswan and Sharkia included sp. of the families: Calliphoridae, Chloropidae, Drosophilidae, Milichiidae, Muscidae, Otitidae, Piophilidae, Sarcophagidae, Sepsidae, Sphaeroceridae and Syrphidae. The third phase was in 2001 in 4 Governorates: Kena, El-Wady El-Gedied, Da-kahlia and South Sinai included species of the families: Calliphoridae, Chloropidae, Drosophilidae, Milichiidae, Muscidae, Otitidae, Phoridae, Piophilidae, Sarcophagidae, Sepsidae, Sphaeroceridae and Syrphidae. Musca domestica was the most abundant sp. found throughout the work. The results are a step in drawing an update map for insect-vectors to help in the national control programs.1 aEl-Halim, Azza, S. Abd1 aMostafa, Azza, A.1 aAllam, Kamilia, A. M. u://ZOOREC:ZOOR14109052512 01722nas a2200301 4500008004100000020001400041245011900055210006900174260001200243300000900255490000800264520085700272653001301129653001101142653001901153653001701172653002201189653002001211653001301231653001501244653002801259653002401287653001001311653001801321100001301339700002601352856004201378 2007 eng d a0013-874600aEnigmocarnus chloropiformis gen. et sp. nov., and parallel evolution of protandrial symmetry in Carnidae (Diptera)0 aEnigmocarnus chloropiformis gen et sp nov and parallel evolution cJanuary a9-180 v1003 aEnigmocarnus chloropiformis Buck gen. et sp. nov. is described on the basis of a single male from east central Texas. The phylogeny of Carnidae is analyzed based on a matrix of 25 morphological characters, and a key to the World genera of Carnidae is presented. The new genus is characterized by a reduced head chaetotaxy (bristles short and mostly pale), notable gray pruinosity of the body, and a unique configuration of pregenital sclerites (the protandrium), which precludes placement of this species in any previously described genus of Carnidae. Enigmocarnus possesses a nearly symmetrical protandrium like Carnus and Meoneura, but the position of sternite 7 indicates that symmetry evolved independently and on a different path. The protandrial peculiarities exhibited by Enigmocarnus are discussed in the framework of Carnoidea relationships.
10aCarnidae10aCarnus10achloropiformis10aEnigmocarnus10agenus description10amale terminalia10aMeoneura10amorphology10aphylogenetic systematic10aspecies description10aTexas10aUnited States1 aBuck, M.1 aMarshall, Stephen, A. u://ZOOREC:ZOOR14303019722 00583nas a2200181 4500008004100000245006500041210006300106300001000169490000800179653001300187653001100200653001500211653002800226653001000254653002400264100002200288856009100310 1992 eng d00aNew species of Carnidae and Lauxaniidae (Diptera) from Spain0 aNew species of Carnidae and Lauxaniidae Diptera from Spain a63-670 v12810aCarnidae10aEurope10aHemeromyia10aHemeromyia longirostris10aSpain10aspecies description1 aCarles-Tolrá, M. uhttp://diptera.myspecies.info/sites/diptera.myspecies.info/files/Carles-Tolra_1992.pdf00825nas a2200241 4500008004100000245018400041210006900225300001200294490000800306653001300314653001600327653001100343653001500354653001600369653001100385653001300396653001300409653001600422653001700438653001000455100002200465856009600487 1992 eng d00aNew and interesting records of Diptera Acalyptrata from Spain. Part I: Acartophthalmidae, Opomyzidae, Anthomyzidae, Asteiidae, Carnidae, Tethinidae, Milichiidae and Cryptochetidae0 aNew and interesting records of Diptera Acalyptrata from Spain Pa a343-3530 v12810aCarnidae10aDesmometopa10aEurope10aHemeromyia10aLeptometopa10aMadiza10aMeoneura10aMilichia10aMilichiidae10aNeophyllomza10aSpain1 aCarles-Tolrá, M. uhttp://milichiidae.info/sites/milichiidae.info/files/Carles-Tolrá_1992_343_Acalyptrata.pdf01013nas a2200373 4500008004100000245004900041210004700090300001700137490000700154653001200161653001300173653001400186653001200200653001100212653002200223653001500245653000800260653001700268653001400285653001300299653002500312653002000337653002500357653002600382653002600408653001600434653001300450653001500463653001500478653002400493653001500517100001900532856008800551 1930 eng d00aSome species of the genus Meoneura (Diptera)0 aSome species of the genus Meoneura Diptera a82-89,pl.III0 v6610abiology10aCarnidae10aelongella10aEngland10aEurope10agenus description10aglaberrima10akey10alacteipennis10alamellata10aMeoneura10aMeoneura bicuspidata10aMeoneura exigua10aMeoneura flavifacies10aMeoneura neottiophila10aMeoneura triangularis10aminutissima10aneglecta10anidicolous10aobscurella10aspecies description10asystematic1 aCollin, J., E. uhttp://diptera.myspecies.info/sites/diptera.myspecies.info/files/Collin_JE_1930.pdf00821nas a2200217 4500008004100000245019000041210006900231300002200300490000700322653001500329653001300344653002500357653002600382653002600408653001100434653002600445653001600471653002400487100001900511856007300530 1949 eng d00aResults of the Armstrong College Expedition to Siwa Oasis (Libyan Desert), 1935, under the leadership of Prof. J. Omer-Cooper. Diptera Empididae, Dolichopodidae, Aschiza and Acalypterae0 aResults of the Armstrong College Expedition to Siwa Oasis Libyan a175-225, 13 figs.0 v3310aAfrotropis10aCarnidae10aDesmometopa m-nigrum10aDesmometopa niloticum10aHemeromyia anthracina10aLibyia10aMeoneura nitidiuscula10aMilichiidae10aspecies description1 aCollin, J., E. uhttp://milichiidae.info/sites/milichiidae.info/files/Collin_1949.pdf00824nas a2200253 4500008004100000245008700041210006900128300001000197490000600207653001500213653001300228653001200241653001700253653002600270653002000296653002300316653002500339653002600364653002400390653001200414653002400426100002000450856010000470 1976 eng d00aThree new species of Meoneura Rondani (Diptera: Milichiidae) from northern Nigeria0 aThree new species of Meoneura Rondani Diptera Milichiidae from n a29-340 v210aAfrotropis10aCarnidae10acatalog10adistribution10aMeoneura baluchistani10aMeoneura biseta10aMeoneura elongella10aMeoneura nigeriensis10aMeoneura nitidiuscula10aMeoneura scutellata10aNigeria10aspecies description1 aDeeming, J., C. uhttp://diptera.myspecies.info/sites/diptera.myspecies.info/files/Deeming_1976(29)_M-rondani.pdf00757nas a2200229 4500008004100000245008600041210006900127300001200196490000700208653001100215653001300226653002300239653002600262653002500288653002300313653002500336653001900361653001700380653002400397100002000421856008600441 1997 eng d00aThe first endemic species of Meoneura Rondani (Diptera: Carnidae) to South Africa0 afirst endemic species of Meoneura Rondani Diptera Carnidae to So a133-1360 v3810aAfrica10aCarnidae10aMeoneura australis10aMeoneura baluchistani10aMeoneura bicuspidata10aMeoneura lamellata10aMeoneura paraseducta10aMeoneura prima10aSouth Africa10aspecies description1 aDeeming, J., C. uhttp://diptera.myspecies.info/sites/diptera.myspecies.info/files/Deeming_1997.pdf01645nas a2200193 4500008004100000020001400041245024800055210007100303260000900374300001000383490000800393520092600401653001301327653001101340653002201351653001201373100002401385856004201409 2007 eng d a0015-381800aEktoparasitter på skarvunger i Danmark med første fund af fluen Carnus hemapterus (Carnidae, Diptera) [Ectoparasites on cormorant chicks in Denmark with first finding of the carnid fly Carnus hemapterus (Carnidae; Diptera)]0 aEktoparasitter på skarvunger i Danmark med første fund af fluen cJuli a31-350 v1133 aDuring the period May 8 - June 14. 2003, a total of 591 cormorant (Phalacrocorax carbo) chicks from eight different Danish colony sites were searched for ectoparasites. recording ectoparasite species and numbers along with nest position, brood size. individual chick condition and an estimate of chick age based on wing length. The parasites most frequently found were two species of chewing lice (Pectinopygus gyricornis and Eidmanniella pellucida), followed by the carnid fly Carnus hemapterus and a few Ixodes ticks. Chewing lice occurred on 76.3% of the chicks and were more common on older than younger chicks, whereas C. hemapterus most frequently occurred on younger chicks with no or sparse growth of down and feathers. C. hemapterus was found in two of the eight colonies and although it appears to he widespread, it is still uncovered in many areas and little is known about its ecology and dispersive behavio
10aCarnidae10aCarnus10aCarnus hemapterus10aDenmark1 aHansen, Helle, Juul u://ZOOREC:ZOOR14401003091 00718nas a2200241 4500008004100000245007100041210006900112300001900181490000700200653001600207653001600223653002200239653001100261653001600272653001600288653001800304653002400322653001300346653001500359653001000374100001500384856007700399 1907 eng d00aNeue und interessante Dipteren aus dem kaiserlichen Museum in Wien0 aNeue und interessante Dipteren aus dem kaiserlichen Museum in Wi a223-245, 1 pl.0 v2610acoquilletti10aDesmometopa10agenus description10aimages10aLeptometopa10aMilichiidae10aNeophyllomyza10aspecies description10asynonymy10asystematic10awulpi1 aHendel, F. uhttp://milichiidae.info/sites/milichiidae.info/files/Hendel%20F_1907.pdf00886nas a2200277 4500008004100000245012600041210007000167300000900237490000800246653001300254653001400267653001700281653002200298653001800320653002000338653001600358653001900374653001400393653001500407653002800422653001400450653001400464653002400478100001500502856009100517 1972 eng d00aBeiträge zur Kenntnis der rezenten und fossilen Carnidae, mit besonderer Berücksichtigung einer neuen Gattung aus Chile0 aBeiträge zur Kenntnis der rezenten und fossilen Carnidae mit bes a1-200 v24010aCarnidae10achilensis10adistribution10agenus description10akey to genera10amale terminalia10aMeoneurites10aNeomeoneurites10aNeotropis10aovipositor10aphylogenetic systematic10aphylogeny10aproboscis10aspecies description1 aHennig, W. uhttp://diptera.myspecies.info/sites/diptera.myspecies.info/files/Hennig_1972_Chile.pdf00641nas a2200193 4500008004100000245011300041210006900154300001200223490000700235653001200242653001300254653001100267653002200278653001100300653001000311653002400321100001400345856008800359 2000 eng d00aCarnus hemapterus Nitzsch (Diptera, Carnidae) found from the external auditory meatus of human, new to Japan0 aCarnus hemapterus Nitzsch Diptera Carnidae found from the extern a265-2680 v5110abiology10aCarnidae10aCarnus10aCarnus hemapterus10aimages10aJapan10aspecies description1 aIwasa, M. uhttp://diptera.myspecies.info/sites/diptera.myspecies.info/files/Iwasa%20M_2000.pdf00985nas a2200205 4500008004100000020001400041245008500055210006900140300001000209490000700219520038400226653001300610653001100623653002200634653002000656100001900676700001800695700002400713856004200737 2005 eng d a1335-121400aCarnus hemapterus (Diptera, Carnidae) and its occurence [occurrence] in Slovakia0 aCarnus hemapterus Diptera Carnidae and its occurence occurrence a84-850 v173 aThe paper deals with an occurrence and identification of the fly Carpus hemapterus (Diptera, Carnidae), recorded in nests of Sturnus vulgaris. The adults were collected from two sites situated in western Slovakia. Males were identified according to the ratio between width and length of the surstylus and paramere, females according to the shape of the sixth abdominal sternum.
10aCarnidae10aCarnus10aCarnus hemapterus10aSlovak Republic1 aV, Janošková1 aJamriska, Jan1 aOrszaghova, Zlatica u://ZOOREC:ZOOR14303016287 00818nas a2200265 4500008004100000245011400041210006900155300001200224490000700236653001600243653001300259653001100272653002200283653001300305653001100318653001200329653001600341653001100357653001600368653001500384653001100399100002600410700002100436856009500457 2001 eng d00aFlies (Diptera) inhabiting bird nests in the "Forest on the Vorskla River" nature reserve (Belgorod Province)0 aFlies Diptera inhabiting bird nests in the Forest on the Vorskla a383-3970 v8010abirds nests10aCarnidae10aCarnus10aCarnus hemapterus10aequitans10aglabra10alatipes10aLeptometopa10aMadiza10aMilichiidae10aPhyllomyza10aRussia1 aKrivokhatskii, V., A.1 aNartshuk, E., P. uhttp://milichiidae.info/sites/milichiidae.info/files/Krivokhatskii%20&%20Nartshuk_2001.pdf00613nas a2200205 4500008004100000245005900041210005900100300001200159490000700171653001200178653001300190653001100203653002200214653001200236100001400248700001600262700001500278700002000293856009400313 2001 eng d00aDistribution of Carnus hemapterus in a starling colony0 aDistribution of Carnus hemapterus in a starling colony a574-5800 v7910abiology10aCarnidae10aCarnus10aCarnus hemapterus10aHungary1 aLiker, A.1 aMárkus, M.1 aVozár, Á1 aZemankovics, E. uhttp://diptera.myspecies.info/sites/diptera.myspecies.info/files/Liker%20et%20al_2001.pdf02410nas a2200193 4500008004100000020001400041245007200055210006900127260001000196300001200206490000800218520186000226653001302086653001102099653002202110100002002132700002202152856004202174 2007 eng d a0019-101900aEcological factors influencing disease risk in eagle owls Bubo bubo0 aEcological factors influencing disease risk in eagle owls Bubo b cApril a386-3950 v1493 aIn this study we assessed whether local habitat features and host population density influenced disease risk in Eagle Owl Bubo bubo fledglings. Measures of immune defence (concentrations of circulating white blood cells), prevalence of three parasite types (a blood parasite Leucocytozoon ziemanni, an insect Carnus haemapterus, and a tick Rhipicephalus sp.) and total number of parasite species were used to quantify disease risk. We tested the hypotheses that disease risk in fledglings was higher in nests located in areas with higher length of and proximity to watercourses (as a higher abundance and viability of parasites and vectors occur in wetter areas), higher cover of forest (as forest moistness and humidity can favour higher vector and parasite proliferation), higher habitat diversity (as environmental heterogeneity increases the pool of potential vectors and parasites) and higher local owl population density (as disease transmission might be density-dependent). The clearest relationship was with the proximity of freshwater, although the other hypotheses were also partially supported. Concentrations of white blood cells, the number of parasite species and, weakly, the prevalence of Carnus haemapterus were all higher in nests closer to watercourses. The prevalence of blood parasites increased with the cover of forested areas. Fledglings from nests located in more diverse habitats had higher white blood cell concentrations and showed higher prevalence of blood parasites. Finally, local host population density was positively correlated with the prevalence of blood parasites. The results suggest the existence of complex and interrelated links between ecological parameters and three different measures of disease risk, and highlight the importance of immunological approaches to assess disease risk at an intraspecific level.
10aCarnidae10aCarnus10aCarnus hemapterus1 aOrtego, Joaquon1 aEspada, Francisco u://ZOOREC:ZOOR14307044821 01446nas a2200205 4500008004100000020001400041245026000055210006900315260000900384300001200393490000700405520065200412653002301064653002101087653002301108653002601131653002201157100001901179856004201198 2005 eng d a0132-806900aPrimary types of Diptera (Insecta) in the Zoological Museum of Moscow State University (ZMUM). I. Families Acartophthalmidae, Asilidae, Carnidae, Conopidae, Dryomyzidae, Ephydridae, Lauxaniidae, Micropezidae, Milichiidae, Piophilidae, Pallopteridae, Pioph0 aPrimary types of Diptera Insecta in the Zoological Museum of Mos cJune a125-1370 v143 aThis publication contains information about 150 primary types of Diptera from families Acartophthalmidae, Asilidae, Carnidae, Conopidae, Dryomyzidae, Ephydridae, Lauxaniidae, Micropezidae, Milichiidae, Neottiophilidae, Pallopteridae, Piophilidae, Scathophagidae, Sepsidae, kept in collection of the Zoological Museum of Moscow State University.
Full title: "Primary types of Diptera (Insecta) in the Zoological Museum of Moscow State University (ZMUM). I. Families Acartophthalmidae, Asilidae, Carnidae, Conopidae, Dryomyzidae, Ephydridae, Lauxaniidae, Micropezidae, Milichiidae, Piophilidae, Pallopteridae, Piophilidae, Scathophagidae, Sepsidae"10aMeoneura amurensis10aMeoneura arctica10aMeoneura caucasica10aMeoneura krivosheinae10aMeoneura maritima1 aOzerov, A., L. u://ZOOREC:ZOOR14208050875 00704nas a2200193 4500008004100000245012500041210006900166300001200235490000700247520005400254653001600308653001300324653001100337653002200348653001200370100001700382700001300399856009800412 2000 eng d00aCarnus hemapterus Nitzsch, 1818 (Diptera: Carnidae) parasite on Merops apiaster L. (Aves: Meropidae) in southern Romania0 aCarnus hemapterus Nitzsch 1818 Diptera Carnidae parasite on Mero a221-2240 v423 aCarnus hemapterus on Merops apiaster in Romania
10abirds nests10aCarnidae10aCarnus10aCarnus hemapterus10aRomania1 aPetrescu, A.1 aAdam, C. uhttp://diptera.myspecies.info/sites/diptera.myspecies.info/files/Petrescu%20&%20Adam_2000.pdf00624nas a2200181 4500008004100000245011100041210006900152300001200221490000700233653001600240653001300256653001100269653002200280653001200302100001700314700001300331856009800344 2001 eng d00aInterspecific relations in the populations of Merops apiaster L. (Aves: Coraciiformes) of southern Romania0 aInterspecific relations in the populations of Merops apiaster L a305-3220 v4310abirds nests10aCarnidae10aCarnus10aCarnus hemapterus10aRomania1 aPetrescu, A.1 aAdam, C. uhttp://diptera.myspecies.info/sites/diptera.myspecies.info/files/Petrescu%20&%20Adam_2001.pdf00605nas a2200169 4500008004100000245012700041210007000168300001200238490000700250653001200257653001300269653001100282653002200293653001600315100001500331856008900346 1998 eng d00aCycle de reproduction et abondance du diptère parasite Carnus hemapterus dans les nichée de Chouettes effraies Tyto alba0 aCycle de reproduction et abondance du diptère parasite Carnus he a265-2720 v6610abiology10aCarnidae10aCarnus10aCarnus hemapterus10aSwitzerland1 aRoulin, A. uhttp://diptera.myspecies.info/sites/diptera.myspecies.info/files/Roulin%20A_1998.pdf00580nas a2200169 4500008004100000245010100041210007100142300001200213490000700225653001200232653001300244653001100257653002200268653001600290100001500306856008900321 1999 eng d00aFécondité de la mouche Carnus hemapterus, ectoparasite des jeunes Chouettes effraies Tyto alba0 aFécondité de la mouche Carnus hemapterus ectoparasite des jeunes a205-2120 v6710abiology10aCarnidae10aCarnus10aCarnus hemapterus10aSwitzerland1 aRoulin, A. uhttp://diptera.myspecies.info/sites/diptera.myspecies.info/files/Roulin%20A_1999.pdf00788nas a2200241 4500008004100000245009900041210006900140300001000209490000700219653001300226653001100239653002200250653001600272100001500288700002400303700001300327700001600340700001800356700001500374700001600389700001800405856012300423 2003 eng d00aWhich chick is tasty to parasites? The importance of host immunology vs. parasite life history0 aWhich chick is tasty to parasites The importance of host immunol a75-810 v7210aCarnidae10aCarnus10aCarnus hemapterus10aSwitzerland1 aRoulin, A.1 aBrinkhof, M., W. G.1 aBize, P.1 aRichner, H.1 aJungi, T., W.1 aBavoux, C.1 aBoileau, N.1 aBurneleau, G. uhttps://diptera.myspecies.info/content/which-chick-tasty-parasites-importance-host-immunology-vs-parasite-life-history02999nas a2200229 4500008004100000020001400041245015200055210006900207260001000276300001200286490000700298520227600305653001302581653001102594653002202605100001502627700002202642700001802664700002302682700002202705856004202727 2007 eng d a0024-406600aOrigin-related, environmental, sex, and age determinants of immunocompetence, susceptibility to ectoparasites, and disease symptoms in the barn owl0 aOriginrelated environmental sex and age determinants of immunoco cApril a703-7180 v903 aKnowledge of the role of origin-related, environmental, sex, and age factors on host defence mechanisms is important to understand variation in parasite intensity. Because alternative components of parasite defence may be differently sensitive to various factors, they may not necessarily covary. Many components should therefore be considered to tackle the evolution of host-parasite interactions. In a population of barn owls (Tyto alba), we investigated the role of origin-related, environmental (i.e. year, season, nest of rearing, and body condition), sex, and age factors on 12 traits linked to immune responses (humoral immune responses towards sheep red blood cells (SRBC), human serum albumin (HSA) and toxoid toxin TT, T-cell mediated immune response towards the mitogen phytohemagglutinin (PHA)), susceptibility to ectoparasites (number and fecundity of Carnus haemapterus, number of Ixodes ricinus), and disease symptoms (size of the bursa of Fabricius and spleen, proportion of proteins that are immunoglobulins, haematocrit and blood concentration in leucocytes). Cross-fostering experiments allowed us to detect a heritable component of variation in only four out of nine immune and parasitic parameters (i.e. SRBC- and HSA-responses, haematocrit, and number of C. haemapterus). However, because nestlings were not always cross-fostered just after hatching, the finding that 44% of the immune and parasitic parameters were heritable is probably an overestimation. These experiments also showed that five out of these nine parameters were sensitive to the nest environment (i.e. SRBC- and PHA-responses, number of C. haemapterus, haematocrit and blood concentration in leucocytes). Female nestlings were more infested by the blood-sucking fly C. haemapterus than their male nestmates, and their blood was less concentrated in leucocytes. The effect of year, season, age (i.e. reflecting the degree of maturation of the immune system), brood size, position in the within-brood age hierarchy, and body mass strongly differed between the 12 parameters. Different components of host defence mechanisms are therefore not equally heritable and sensitive to environmental, sex, and age factors, potentially explaining why most of these components did not covary.
10aCarnidae10aCarnus10aCarnus hemapterus1 aRoulin, A.1 aChriste, Philippe1 aDijkstra, Cor1 aDucrest, Anne-Lyse1 aJungi, Thomas, W. u://ZOOREC:ZOOR14402011278 00653nas a2200193 4500008004100000245008600041210006900127300001200196490000700208653001300215653001100228653002200239653001600261100001500277700001400292700001700306700002000323856011600343 2001 eng d00aFemale plumage spottiness signals parasite resistance in the barn owl (Tyto alba)0 aFemale plumage spottiness signals parasite resistance in the bar a103-1100 v1210aCarnidae10aCarnus10aCarnus hemapterus10aSwitzerland1 aRoulin, A.1 aRiols, C.1 aDijkstra, C.1 aDucrest, A., L. uhttps://diptera.myspecies.info/content/female-plumage-spottiness-signals-parasite-resistance-barn-owl-tyto-alba01053nas a2200409 4500008004100000022001400041245007900055210006900134300001200203490000700215653001100222653001100233653001300244653001100257653001200268653001000280653001100290653001300301653000800314653001400322653001600336653001400352653001400366653001600380653001000396653001300406653001300419653001200432653001500444653001700459653001700476653001500493653002400508653001300532100002100545856007700566 1959 eng d a0013-874600aA revision of the genus Pholeomyia in North America (Diptera: Milichiidae)0 arevision of the genus Pholeomyia in North America Diptera Milich a316-3310 v5210acomans10adampfi10adecorior10adispar10aexpansa10ahurdi10aimages10aindecora10akey10alatifrons10aleucogastra10aleucozona10alongiseta10aMilichiidae10amyopa10aNearctis10anitidula10aobscura10aPholeomyia10apolitifacies10apseudodecora10arobertsoni10aspecies description10atexensis1 aSabrosky, C., W. uhttp://milichiidae.info/sites/milichiidae.info/files/Sabrosky_1958_1.pdf00638nas a2200193 4500008004100000022001400041245008500055210006900140300001200209490000700221653001000228653002000238653001200258653001600270653001500286100002400301700002500325856009400350 1994 eng d a0184-026600aAttraction of flying insects to light of different wavelength in a Jamaican cave0 aAttraction of flying insects to light of different wavelength in a133-1390 v2110acaves10aCentral America10aJamaica10aMilichiidae10aphototaxis1 aStringer, I., A. N.1 aMeyer-Rochow, V., B. uhttp://milichiidae.info/sites/milichiidae.info/files/Stringer%20&%20Meyer-Rochow_1994.pdf00633nas a2200181 4500008004100000245008300041210006900124300001200193490000700205653001300212653002800225653002600253653002400279653002000303653002400323100001900347856008500366 1902 eng d00aNew contributions on the dipterous fauna of the Balkan peninsula. [In Russian]0 aNew contributions on the dipterous fauna of the Balkan peninsula a461-5170 v1410aCarnidae10aHemeromyia remotinervis10aMeoneura lacteipennis10aMeoneura obscurella10aMeoneura vagans10aspecies description1 aStrobl, P., G. uhttp://diptera.myspecies.info/sites/diptera.myspecies.info/files/Strobl_1902.pdf02069nas a2200217 4500008004100000020001400041245013300055210006900188260001100257300001200268490000800280520139900288653001301687653001101700653002201711653001001733100001501743700002301758700002801781856004201809 2006 eng d a0031-182000aProlonged diapause in the ectoparasite Carnus hemapterus (Diptera: Cyclorrhapha, Acalyptratae) - how frequent is it in parasites0 aProlonged diapause in the ectoparasite Carnus hemapterus Diptera cAugust a179-1860 v1333 aProlonged diapause is usually interpreted as an adaptation to unpredictable environmental conditions and resource availability. Many parasites usually face highly unpredictable environments, therefore prolonged diapause should be common among these organisms. Here we examine the occurrence and frequency of prolonged diapause in the ectoparasite Carnus hemapterus (Diptera: Cyclorrhapha, Acalyptratae). We found that the studied population is polymorphic with respect to diapause duration. Emergence of carnid flies after 2 and 3 wintering seasons was therefore detected in around 17% and 21% of the samples respectively. The number of flies with prolonged diapause ranked 0.88-50% with respect to the number of flies emerging during the first spring. Both the occurrence of prolonged diapause and the number of flies with a long life-cycle are related to the number of flies emerging during the first spring. The emergence pattern of flies with prolonged diapause was very similar to that observed for flies with a short cycle and occurred in synchrony with the occurrence of hosts. Prolonged diapause has been frequently reported in plant-feeding insects and in some host-parasitoid systems, but this is, to our knowledge, the second report ever on prolonged diapause in true parasites of animals. We discuss the reasons for the apparent rarity of prolonged diapause among these organisms.
10aCarnidae10aCarnus10aCarnus hemapterus10aSpain1 aValera, F.1 aCasas-Criville, A.1 aCalero-Torralbo, M., A. u://ZOOREC:ZOOR14211069128 00546nas a2200169 4500008004100000245006300041210006300104300001200167490000700179653001300186653001100199653002200210100001500232700002300247700001200270856009400282 2003 eng d00aInterspecific parasite exchange in a mixed colony of birds0 aInterspecific parasite exchange in a mixed colony of birds a245-2500 v8910aCarnidae10aCarnus10aCarnus hemapterus1 aValera, F.1 aCasas-Criville, A.1 aHoi, H. uhttps://diptera.myspecies.info/content/interspecific-parasite-exchange-mixed-colony-birds